Bureau of Indian Affairs logo

U.S. Department of the Interior

BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS

Establishing Your American Indian Ancestry



Some people want to become enrolled members of a federally recognized tribe. Others want to verify a family tradition (belief, fact or fiction, passed from generation to generation) that they descended from an Indian, either in their distant or near past. While others might want to learn more about from whom and where they came.
 
When establishing descent from an Indian tribe for membership and enrollment purposes, the individual must provide genealogical documentation. The documentation must prove that the individual lineally descends from an ancestor who was a member of the federally-recognized tribe from which the individual claims descent.

When people believe they may be of American Indian ancestry, they immediately write or telephone the nearest Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) office for information. 

Many people think that the BIA retrieves genealogical information from a massive national Indian registry or comprehensive computer database. This is not true. Most BIA offices, particularly the central (headquarters, Washington, DC) and area (field) offices do not keep individual Indian records and the BIA does not maintain a national registry. The BIA does not conduct genealogical research for the public.

If an individual does not wish to conduct their own research, researchers are available for a fee. Please write to the Board of Certification of Genealogists or the Association of Professional Genealogists and request their listings of genealogical researchers for hire. Their addresses are:

Board of Certification of Genealogists 
P.O. Box 14291 
Washington, D.C. 20044
The Association of Professional  Genealogists 
P.O. Box 40393 
Denver, Colorado 80204

 Office of Tribal Services | Ancestry | Genealogical Research | Enrollment | Benefits & Services
Cherokee Ancestry | Dawes Rolls Info| Contact Tribal Entity | BIA Home Page
Acceptable Use Policy  |  Disclaimer | Privacy Statement